Urutus

The Urutu is a species of freshwater dolphins found in the Amazon basin of South America. It is the only species of freshwater dolphin in the Amazon and one of the rarest dolphins in the world. The Urutu is a small dolphin with a long beak and a stocky body. It has a grayish-brown back and a white underside.

Meta Information

Scientific Name

Inia geoffrensis

Average Lifespan

25 years

Average Size

6-7 ft.

Similar To

Amazon River Dolphin, Tucuxi, Boto, Irrawaddy Dolphin

Lifecyle

Urutus reach sexual maturity at the age of five to seven and they typically live up to 25 years. They are known to form strong social bonds and live in groups of two to seven individuals.

Diet

Urutus are carnivores and feed mainly on fish, crustaceans, and other aquatic animals.

Habitat

Urutus inhabit the large rivers and floodplains of the Amazon basin. They are found in the main channels of the Amazon, the Rio Negro, the Orinoco, and the Tapajós rivers.

What is an Urutu?

The Urutu is a venomous pit viper that belongs to the Crotalidae family. It is also known as the Yellow-Bellied Sea Snake, and it is native to South America. The Urutu is a medium-sized snake that can grow up to 1.5 meters in length. It has a broad, triangular head, and its body is covered with brown or gray scales.
What is the habitat of an Urutu?

Urutus are found in a variety of habitats, including forests, savannas, and grasslands. They are also known to live near bodies of water, such as rivers and streams. Urutus are found in South America, primarily in Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, and Paraguay.
Is the Urutu venomous?

Yes, the Urutu is venomous. Its venom is hemotoxic, meaning that it destroys red blood cells, damages tissues, and can lead to organ failure. The venom can also cause severe pain, swelling, and bruising around the bite area. If left untreated, an Urutu bite can be fatal.
What do Urutus eat?

Urutus are carnivorous and primarily feed on small mammals, birds, lizards, and frogs. They are also known to eat other snakes, including their own species.
How do Urutus reproduce?

Urutus are oviparous, meaning that they lay eggs. They typically mate in the spring, and the female will lay a clutch of five to fifteen eggs in a secluded location. The eggs hatch after about 60 days, and the young Urutus are born fully developed and able to fend for themselves.
Are Urutus endangered?

The Urutu is not currently considered an endangered species. However, habitat loss and fragmentation, as well as hunting for their skins, have led to declines in some populations. Conservation efforts are necessary to ensure the long-term survival of this species.
What should I do if I encounter an Urutu?

If you encounter an Urutu, it is important to remember that it is a venomous snake and can be dangerous. Do not attempt to handle or approach the snake, as it may feel threatened and strike. Instead, slowly and calmly move away from the snake, giving it plenty of space. If you are bitten by an Urutu, seek medical attention immediately.
How can I prevent encountering an Urutu?

Urutus are typically not aggressive and will avoid humans if possible. To prevent encountering an Urutu, it is important to stay on designated paths while hiking and to wear sturdy shoes and long pants to protect your skin. Avoid reaching into holes or crevices where a snake may be hiding, and be cautious around bodies of water where snakes may be found. Finally, if you live in an area where Urutus are present, ensure that your property is well-maintained and free of clutter and debris where snakes may hide.

10 Fun Facts About

1. Urutus are the only species of freshwater dolphins found in the Amazon basin. 2. Urutus are able to swim up to 25 miles per hour. 3. They communicate using a variety of sounds, including whistles and clicks. 4. Urutus are able to leap up to 7 feet out of the water. 5. They are able to stay underwater for up to 4 minutes. 6. Urutus are social animals and live in groups of two to seven individuals. 7. They have a long, slender beak and a stocky body. 8. Urutus are known to use tools, such as sticks, to catch prey. 9. They have a unique ability to sense electric fields in the water, which helps them to detect prey. 10. Urutus are an endangered species due to habitat destruction and pollution.